【人教版】2024届高考英语一轮复习指导考点针对练：必修5 unit4《Making the news》
必修5 unit 4 Making the news
1．(2024·辽宁高考)Leave your key with your neighbor______you lock yourself out one day.
A．as long as B．even though
C．in case
D．as if
解析：分析空格前后两个句子的逻辑关系我们知道，空后的内容是条件，因此选in
case，意思是“以防；假如”。句意：把你的钥匙留给你的邻居，以防有一天你把自己锁在外面。其他三个选项中，as long as也是表达“条件”，但是意思是“只要”；even though引导让步状语从句，意思是“即使”；as if引导方式状语从句，意思是“似乎”。
答案：C
3．(2011·辽宁高考)What are you doing out of bed，Tom？You’re ______ to be asleep.
A．supposed
B．known
C．thought
D．considered
解析：句意：你不睡觉在干什么，汤姆？你应该睡觉。be supposed to do sth.意为“(按规则、惯例等)应该做某事”。be known to be被知道是；be thought to be被认为是；be considered to be被认为是。
答案：A
4．(2024·鹰潭模拟) People who are not self-confident depend excessively on the______of others in order to feel good about themselves, afraid of not being accepted by others.
A. approval
B. deny
C. proof
D. refuse
解析：on the approval of others来自别人的鼓励。句意：没有自信的人要获得好的感觉会过分地依赖别人的鼓励，就怕不被别人接受。
答案：A
5．Don’t try to persuade your boss；he won’t have the______of employing me—a flesh student.
A．intention
B．attention
C．sense
D．attraction
解析：考查名词辨析。intention目的，意图。attention注意力；sense感觉；attraction吸引力。句意：不要努力说服你的老板；他没有打算雇佣我——一个胖学生。
答案：A
6．(2024·济宁模拟)I’m afraid you will have to pay an extra amount to______the cost of insurance.
A. cover
B. spend
C. fill
D. offer
解析：cover包括，(钱)够用。句意：恐怕你将不得不额外支付一大笔钱包括保险费。
答案：A
7．Tom kept quiet about the accident______lose his job.A．so not as to
B．so as not to
C．so as to not
D．not so as to
解析：so as to的否定形式为so as not to。
答案：B
8．______you don’t upset any one of them.
A．Be sure about
B．Be sure of
C．Make sure that
D．Feel sure
解析：make sure that...“确保”。句意：你要确保不要让他们烦恼。
答案：C
10．This project is intended______those disabled children in the countryside.
A．for
B．to
C．with
D．upon
解析：be intended for是固定搭配“想用作，打算供……用”。句意：这项工程将是为那些残疾儿童建造的。答案：A11．The difference between Tom and Mike lies in how they______their spare time.Once it is made use of，the result will be quite different.
A．take
B．cost
C．employ
D．spend
解析：how they employ their spare time意为“如何利用他们的业余时间”。
答案：C
[交际用语]
14．You are telling me I’m lazy.Look，what a mess your room is！______
A．That’ s a nobrainer!
B．Don’t be a wet blanket!
C．That is like the pot calling the kettle black!D．Don’t pull my leg!
解析：句意：你一直说我懒。看看你的房间有多乱！那就像是五十步笑百步。A项：傻子都知道！B项：别扫兴！D项：别开我的玩笑。
答案：C
15．—My boy’s name is Jonathan.Shall I spell it for you?
—______.
A．It doesn’t matter
B．Not at all
C．If you don’t mind
D．Take it easy
解析：句意：——我孩子叫Jonathan。我为你拼出来，好吗？——如果你不介意的话(请拼出来吧)。A项：没关系；B项：不谢，一点也不；D项：不必着急，不必紧张。
答案：C
必修5 unit 4 Making the news
1．(2024·辽宁高考)Leave your key with your neighbor______you lock yourself out one day.
A．as long as B．even though
C．in case
D．as if
解析：分析空格前后两个句子的逻辑关系我们知道，空后的内容是条件，因此选in
case，意思是“以防；假如”。句意：把你的钥匙留给你的邻居，以防有一天你把自己锁在外面。其他三个选项中，as long as也是表达“条件”，但是意思是“只要”；even though引导让步状语从句，意思是“即使”；as if引导方式状语从句，意思是“似乎”。
答案：C
3．(2011·辽宁高考)What are you doing out of bed，Tom？You’re ______ to be asleep.
A．supposed
B．known
C．thought
D．considered
解析：句意：你不睡觉在干什么，汤姆？你应该睡觉。be supposed to do sth.意为“(按规则、惯例等)应该做某事”。be known to be被知道是；be thought to be被认为是；be considered to be被认为是。
答案：A
4．(2024·鹰潭模拟) People who are not self-confident depend excessively on the______of others in order to feel good about themselves, afraid of not being accepted by others.
A. approval
B. deny
C. proof
D. refuse
解析：on the approval of others来自别人的鼓励。句意：没有自信的人要获得好的感觉会过分地依赖别人的鼓励，就怕不被别人接受。
答案：A
5．Don’t try to persuade your boss；he won’t have the______of employing me—a flesh student.
A．intention
B．attention
C．sense
D．attraction
解析：考查名词辨析。intention目的，意图。attention注意力；sense感觉；attraction吸引力。句意：不要努力说服你的老板；他没有打算雇佣我——一个胖学生。
答案：A
6．(2024·济宁模拟)I’m afraid you will have to pay an extra amount to______the cost of insurance.
A. cover
B. spend
C. fill
D. offer
解析：cover包括，(钱)够用。句意：恐怕你将不得不额外支付一大笔钱包括保险费。
答案：A
7．Tom kept quiet about the accident______lose his job.A．so not as to
B．so as not to
C．so as to not
D．not so as to
解析：so as to的否定形式为so as not to。
答案：B
8．______you don’t upset any one of them.
A．Be sure about
B．Be sure of
C．Make sure that
D．Feel sure
解析：make sure that...“确保”。句意：你要确保不要让他们烦恼。
答案：C
10．This project is intended______those disabled children in the countryside.
A．for
B．to
C．with
D．upon
解析：be intended for是固定搭配“想用作，打算供……用”。句意：这项工程将是为那些残疾儿童建造的。答案：A11．The difference between Tom and Mike lies in how they______their spare time.Once it is made use of，the result will be quite different.
A．take
B．cost
C．employ
D．spend
解析：how they employ their spare time意为“如何利用他们的业余时间”。
答案：C
[交际用语]
14．You are telling me I’m lazy.Look，what a mess your room is！______
A．That’ s a nobrainer!
B．Don’t be a wet blanket!
C．That is like the pot calling the kettle black!D．Don’t pull my leg!
解析：句意：你一直说我懒。看看你的房间有多乱！那就像是五十步笑百步。A项：傻子都知道！B项：别扫兴！D项：别开我的玩笑。
答案：C
15．—My boy’s name is Jonathan.Shall I spell it for you?
—______.
A．It doesn’t matter
B．Not at all
C．If you don’t mind
D．Take it easy
解析：句意：——我孩子叫Jonathan。我为你拼出来，好吗？——如果你不介意的话(请拼出来吧)。A项：没关系；B项：不谢，一点也不；D项：不必着急，不必紧张。
答案：C
