2024考研：英语高频短语（9）
1. pass off
发生;停止;终止;
[例句]The demonstration passed off without incident.
游行自始至终未发生意外。
2. pass out
分发;
昏厥;喝得烂醉;分配;
[例句]He felt sick and dizzy and then passed out.
他感到恶心、眩晕，然后就昏了过去。
3. pay back
偿还;偿付;报答;报复;
[例句]He burst into tears, begging her to forgive him and swearing to pay back everything he had stolen.
他突然大哭起来，求她原谅，并发誓偿还他偷的所有东西。
4. pay off
付清;(付清工资后)解雇;
取得成功;使得益;
[例句]It would take him the rest of his life to pay off that loan.
他得用余生来还清那笔贷款。
5. pay down
即时支付，付定金，(分期付款等)付额款;
[例句]I used it to pay down some credit cards.
我用来付信用卡帐了。
6. pay up
全部还清，付清;
[例句]We claimed a refund from the association, but they would not pay up.
我们要求该协会退款，但是他们不肯付钱。
7. pick out
挑选;取出;了解;衬托;
[例句]The detective-constable picked out the words with difficulty.
探警费力地辨认出这些文字。
8. pull down
拆毁;毁坏;使虚弱;拖垮;
[例句]They'd pulled the registry office down which then left an open space.
他们拆掉户籍登记处后，那里留下了一片空地。
9. pull off
脱去;胜利完成;捣鬼;
[例句]The National League for Democracy pulled off a landslide victory.
全国民主联盟获得了压倒性的胜利。
10. pull on
穿，戴;
[例句]It's so cold outside that she had to pull on her gloves.
外面很冷，她不得不戴上手套。
11. pull out
拔出;退出;(使)离开;(火车)驶出;
[例句]She pulled out into the street.
她开车来到大街上。
12. pull together
(使)齐心协力;
[例句]The nation was urged to pull together to avoid a slide into complete chaos.
对全国上下发出了呼吁，要求大家团结一致，避免陷入完全混乱的局面。
13. pull up
(使)停下(住);责备;(使)名次提前;从土里拔出来;
[例句]The cab pulled up and the driver jumped out.
出租车减速停下，司机跳了出来。
14. put across
把…横置于…上;把…送到…的对面;用欺骗的方法使(某人)接受或相信;
解释;
[例句]He has taken out a half-page advertisement in his local paper to put his point across.
他拿出他们当地报纸上的半页广告来说明他的观点。
15. put aside
搁;撇开，储备;扔下;积蓄;
[例句]She took up a slice of bread, broke it nervously, then put it aside.
她拿起一片面包，焦虑不安地把它掰碎，又放在一边。
16. put away
放好;收起来;储存;打消;
[例句]She finished putting the milk away and turned around.
她把牛奶收好后转过身来。
17. put down
放下;镇压;记下;估计;
[例句]Never put anything down on paper which might be used in evidence against you at a later date.
一定不要写下任何书面的东西，以免日后被用作对你不利的证据。
18. put forward
提出;将…提前;向前移;将钟拨快;
[例句]He has put forward new peace proposals.
他提出了新的和平建议。
1. pass off
发生;停止;终止;
[例句]The demonstration passed off without incident.
游行自始至终未发生意外。
2. pass out
分发;<口>昏厥;喝得烂醉;分配;
[例句]He felt sick and dizzy and then passed out.
他感到恶心、眩晕，然后就昏了过去。
3. pay back
偿还;偿付;报答;报复;
[例句]He burst into tears, begging her to forgive him and swearing to pay back everything he had stolen.
他突然大哭起来，求她原谅，并发誓偿还他偷的所有东西。
4. pay off
付清;(付清工资后)解雇;<非正>取得成功;使得益;
[例句]It would take him the rest of his life to pay off that loan.
他得用余生来还清那笔贷款。
5. pay down
即时支付，付定金，(分期付款等)付额款;
[例句]I used it to pay down some credit cards.
我用来付信用卡帐了。
6. pay up
全部还清，付清;
[例句]We claimed a refund from the association, but they would not pay up.
我们要求该协会退款，但是他们不肯付钱。
7. pick out
挑选;取出;了解;衬托;
[例句]The detective-constable picked out the words with difficulty.
探警费力地辨认出这些文字。
8. pull down
拆毁;毁坏;使虚弱;拖垮;
[例句]They'd pulled the registry office down which then left an open space.
他们拆掉户籍登记处后，那里留下了一片空地。
9. pull off
脱去;胜利完成;捣鬼;
[例句]The National League for Democracy pulled off a landslide victory.
全国民主联盟获得了压倒性的胜利。
10. pull on
穿，戴;
[例句]It's so cold outside that she had to pull on her gloves.
外面很冷，她不得不戴上手套。
11. pull out
拔出;退出;(使)离开;(火车)驶出;
[例句]She pulled out into the street.
她开车来到大街上。
12. pull together
(使)齐心协力;
[例句]The nation was urged to pull together to avoid a slide into complete chaos.
对全国上下发出了呼吁，要求大家团结一致，避免陷入完全混乱的局面。
13. pull up
(使)停下(住);责备;(使)名次提前;从土里拔出来;
[例句]The cab pulled up and the driver jumped out.
出租车减速停下，司机跳了出来。
14. put across
把…横置于…上;把…送到…的对面;用欺骗的方法使(某人)接受或相信;<非正>解释;
[例句]He has taken out a half-page advertisement in his local paper to put his point across.
他拿出他们当地报纸上的半页广告来说明他的观点。
15. put aside
搁;撇开，储备;扔下;积蓄;
[例句]She took up a slice of bread, broke it nervously, then put it aside.
她拿起一片面包，焦虑不安地把它掰碎，又放在一边。
16. put away
放好;收起来;储存;打消;
[例句]She finished putting the milk away and turned around.
她把牛奶收好后转过身来。
17. put down
放下;镇压;记下;估计;
[例句]Never put anything down on paper which might be used in evidence against you at a later date.
一定不要写下任何书面的东西，以免日后被用作对你不利的证据。
18. put forward
提出;将…提前;向前移;将钟拨快;
[例句]He has put forward new peace proposals.
他提出了新的和平建议。
