四级词汇与语法特训
1. AS a ________ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.
A. flexible
B. versatile
C. sophisticated
D. productive
2. There are not many teachers who are strong ________ of traditional methods in English teaching.
A. sponsors
B. contributors
C. advocates
D. performers
3. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to ________.
A. ascend
B. descend
C. decline
D. plunge
4. Competition, they believe, ________ the national character rather than corrupt
A. enforces
B. confirms
C. intensifies
D. strengthens
5. The accident ________ him of his sight and the use of his legs.
A. excluded
B. disabled
C. deprived
D. gripped
6. On weekends my grandma usually ________ a glass of wine.
A. subscribes
B. engages
C. hangs
D. indulges
7. The people living in these apartments have free ________ to that swimming pool.
A. access
B. excess
C. excursion
D. recreations
8. At the party we found that shy girl ________ her mother all the time.
A. depending on
B. coinciding with
C. adhering to
D. clinging to
9. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people ________ and ask them questions.
A. at length
B. at random
C. in essence
D. in bulk
10. I think she hurt my feelings ________ rather than by accidents as she claimed.
A. virtually
B. deliberately
C. literally
D. appropriately
答案与解析：
1.B。A. flexible灵活的，柔韧的n. flexibility
B. versatile形容人多才多艺的，形容工具用途广泛的vers代表随时可以变换的n. versatility DVD = Diaital Versatile Disc
C. sophisticated特定领域成就着著的学识渊博的女性事故的老练的naive女性单纯的纯真的naivety n. simple simplicity单纯
D. productive具有创造力的produce
2.C.A.sponsors赞助商;B. contributors捐款人捐助人投稿人contribution贡献
C. advocates V.鼓吹提倡n.拥护者提倡者;D. performers表演者.
3.B.A. ascend ⒈上升，攀登⒉轻薄的东西升起
B.descend下降下山
C.decline衰退拒绝下降
D.plunge plunge into忽然坠落或移动
4.C.A. enforces force强迫监督实施强迫执行;
B. confirms affirm确实确定
C. intensifies程度的增强压力的增大intensive强化的集中的深入的
D. strengthens v增强实力信念.
5.C.A. excluded include包括clude=shut 包括包含 exclude排除排斥拒绝exclusive n exclusive interview独家访问
B. disabled disable: make sb. unable to do sth.从身心两方面伤害某人
C. deprived deprive sb. of sth.剥夺抢夺
D. gripped紧紧抓住
6.D.A. subscribes to同意支付款项submit to 提交上交递交describe描述ascribe to归因于归咎于
B. engages in engage订婚engage in忙于做某事参加某项活动
C. hangs on坚韧坚持
D. indulges in沉溺于纵情于享受于
葡萄酒只能对酌不能独饮.
7.A.A. access中性词have access to自由进出的权利accession to WTO accession to = have access to
B. excess多余过剩excessive adj exceed超越A match
C. excursion短途旅行
D. recreations create娱乐休闲
entertainment娱乐
8.D.A. depending on independent独立的不依赖的
B. coinciding with
C. adhering to adhere to粘住;终于坚持;遵守法律法规
D. clinging to抱紧掌握.
9.B.A. at length at last finally 完整地，全部地
B. at random = randomly随意地，偶然地
C. in essence本质上地，实质上地
D. in bulk散装地
10.B.A. virtually 实际上。
B. deliberately存心地故意地
C. literally逐字逐句地毫不夸张地liter = language literature文学illiteracy文盲exaggerate夸张
D. appropriately适当地，适合地。
1. AS a ________ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.
A. flexible
B. versatile
C. sophisticated
D. productive
2. There are not many teachers who are strong ________ of traditional methods in English teaching.
A. sponsors
B. contributors
C. advocates
D. performers
3. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to ________.
A. ascend
B. descend
C. decline
D. plunge
4. Competition, they believe, ________ the national character rather than corrupt
A. enforces
B. confirms
C. intensifies
D. strengthens
5. The accident ________ him of his sight and the use of his legs.
A. excluded
B. disabled
C. deprived
D. gripped
6. On weekends my grandma usually ________ a glass of wine.
A. subscribes
B. engages
C. hangs
D. indulges
7. The people living in these apartments have free ________ to that swimming pool.
A. access
B. excess
C. excursion
D. recreations
8. At the party we found that shy girl ________ her mother all the time.
A. depending on
B. coinciding with
C. adhering to
D. clinging to
9. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people ________ and ask them questions.
A. at length
B. at random
C. in essence
D. in bulk
10. I think she hurt my feelings ________ rather than by accidents as she claimed.
A. virtually
B. deliberately
C. literally
D. appropriately
答案与解析：
1.B。A. flexible灵活的，柔韧的n. flexibility
B. versatile形容人多才多艺的，形容工具用途广泛的vers代表随时可以变换的n. versatility DVD = Diaital Versatile Disc
C. sophisticated特定领域成就着著的学识渊博的女性事故的老练的naive女性单纯的纯真的naivety n. simple simplicity单纯
D. productive具有创造力的produce
2.C.A.sponsors赞助商;B. contributors捐款人捐助人投稿人contribution贡献
C. advocates V.鼓吹提倡n.拥护者提倡者;D. performers表演者.
3.B.A. ascend ⒈上升，攀登⒉轻薄的东西升起
B.descend下降下山
C.decline衰退拒绝下降
D.plunge plunge into忽然坠落或移动
4.C.A. enforces force强迫监督实施强迫执行;
B. confirms affirm确实确定
C. intensifies程度的增强压力的增大intensive强化的集中的深入的
D. strengthens v增强实力信念.
5.C.A. excluded include包括clude=shut 包括包含 exclude排除排斥拒绝exclusive n exclusive interview独家访问
B. disabled disable: make sb. unable to do sth.从身心两方面伤害某人
C. deprived deprive sb. of sth.剥夺抢夺
D. gripped紧紧抓住
6.D.A. subscribes to同意支付款项submit to 提交上交递交describe描述ascribe to归因于归咎于
B. engages in engage订婚engage in忙于做某事参加某项活动
C. hangs on坚韧坚持
D. indulges in沉溺于纵情于享受于
葡萄酒只能对酌不能独饮.
7.A.A. access中性词have access to自由进出的权利accession to WTO accession to = have access to
B. excess多余过剩excessive adj exceed超越A match
C. excursion短途旅行
D. recreations create娱乐休闲
entertainment娱乐
8.D.A. depending on independent独立的不依赖的
B. coinciding with
C. adhering to adhere to粘住;终于坚持;遵守法律法规
D. clinging to抱紧掌握.
9.B.A. at length at last finally 完整地，全部地
B. at random = randomly随意地，偶然地
C. in essence本质上地，实质上地
D. in bulk散装地
10.B.A. virtually 实际上。
B. deliberately存心地故意地
C. literally逐字逐句地毫不夸张地liter = language literature文学illiteracy文盲exaggerate夸张
D. appropriately适当地，适合地。
