跟我背CET4核心词汇:humble
humble
低下的,卑微的 low in rank; unimportant
简陋的,低劣的 not large or elaborate; poor
同义词
v. abase,chagrin,humiliate,mortify
a. base,low,lowly,modest
反义词
a. proud
词汇辨析
humble,humiliate,degrade,disgrace
这些动词均含有 使丢脸、使受耻辱 之意。
humble 常可和degrade换用,强调降级所带来的耻辱;也多指自卑和感到渺小无能的心理状态。
humiliate 指损伤或剥夺自尊感,损坏自尊心,强调蒙受耻辱。
degrade 指因过失而受到降级、阶格;也多指因自身的境遇而感到耻辱。
disgrace 指降低某人在他人心目中的地位,使其丢脸。
参考例句
1. He was humbled by her good scolding.
她的一顿数落打掉了他的锐气。
2. We have to be a humble, pilgrim church.
我们必须是个谦逊的、朝圣的教会。
3. Are you always humble towards other people?
你是否经常对其他人很谦虚?
常见用法
用作形容词
Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.
博学使人谦逊,无知使人骄傲。
The duke did well by people in humble stations.
那位公爵善待地位低下的人。
The family lived in a humble cottage.
这户人家住在一所简陋的农舍里。
You are welcome to my humble home.
非常欢迎您光临寒舍。
He flew high though he was of humble origin.
他虽出生低微,却胸怀大志。
He never forgot his humble origins.
他从未忘记过自己出身卑微。
We must do good rather than evil, on however humble a scale.
勿因善小而不为,勿因恶小而为之。
Let me state my humble opinion.
容陈管见。
I spread afore him my humble store, like the Bee.
我用我象蜜蜂般积攒的那点东西款待他。
用作及物动词
Shell humble you to the dust.
她一定要把你糟蹋得一文不值。
And to do this we need to humble ourselves.
要做到这一点,我们需要是自己谦卑。
They tried to humble your importance in that achievement.
他们企图贬低你在那次功绩中的重要作用。
You could humble at your feet the proudest heads in the world.
你能使世界上最骄傲的头在你脚前俯伏。
humble
低下的,卑微的 low in rank; unimportant
简陋的,低劣的 not large or elaborate; poor
同义词
v. abase,chagrin,humiliate,mortify
a. base,low,lowly,modest
反义词
a. proud
词汇辨析
humble,humiliate,degrade,disgrace
这些动词均含有 使丢脸、使受耻辱 之意。
humble 常可和degrade换用,强调降级所带来的耻辱;也多指自卑和感到渺小无能的心理状态。
humiliate 指损伤或剥夺自尊感,损坏自尊心,强调蒙受耻辱。
degrade 指因过失而受到降级、阶格;也多指因自身的境遇而感到耻辱。
disgrace 指降低某人在他人心目中的地位,使其丢脸。
参考例句
1. He was humbled by her good scolding.
她的一顿数落打掉了他的锐气。
2. We have to be a humble, pilgrim church.
我们必须是个谦逊的、朝圣的教会。
3. Are you always humble towards other people?
你是否经常对其他人很谦虚?
常见用法
用作形容词
Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.
博学使人谦逊,无知使人骄傲。
The duke did well by people in humble stations.
那位公爵善待地位低下的人。
The family lived in a humble cottage.
这户人家住在一所简陋的农舍里。
You are welcome to my humble home.
非常欢迎您光临寒舍。
He flew high though he was of humble origin.
他虽出生低微,却胸怀大志。
He never forgot his humble origins.
他从未忘记过自己出身卑微。
We must do good rather than evil, on however humble a scale.
勿因善小而不为,勿因恶小而为之。
Let me state my humble opinion.
容陈管见。
I spread afore him my humble store, like the Bee.
我用我象蜜蜂般积攒的那点东西款待他。
用作及物动词
Shell humble you to the dust.
她一定要把你糟蹋得一文不值。
And to do this we need to humble ourselves.
要做到这一点,我们需要是自己谦卑。
They tried to humble your importance in that achievement.
他们企图贬低你在那次功绩中的重要作用。
You could humble at your feet the proudest heads in the world.
你能使世界上最骄傲的头在你脚前俯伏。