实用宝典:英语四级考试常考重点词组
四级常考重点词组
abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守
abundant in 富于,富有
of ones own accord自愿地 ,主动地
in accordance with 依照,根据 in terms of 根据
takeinto account把...考虑进去
on no account绝不要
adapt oneself to 使自己适应于
in addition to除外
in advance 预告, 事先.
take advantage of 利用.
in the air不肯定,在谣传中.
appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成
assure sb. of sth向保证, 使确信
make an attempt at doing sth. 试图做
attend to侍候,照料
attributeto把..归因于.. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于
at ones back支持,维护
on the basis of 根据
for the benefit of 为了的利益
get the better of 打败
in blossom开花
in bulk 成批地
center on 把注意力集中在上
by chance偶然
charge sb. with 控告某人犯有
round the clock如果 in the event that
confide in 对讲真心话,
be confronted with 面对, 面临
in connection with与有关
be conscious of觉察,知道
consent to同意
under consideration 在考虑中
consist of由组成的
contrary to 与相反
in contrast to/with 和形成对比
by contrast 对比之下 by comparison 比较起来
at all costs不惜任何代价 . go to any length想一切办法 by all means不惜一切.
at the cost of 以为代价
to ones credit使某人感到光荣
be critical of 爱挑毛病的,不满
out of date过时的;up to date最近的,时兴的; date back to回溯到; date from从某时期开始
on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中
in demand有需求
deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
deviate from 偏离
fall back 撤退
dispose of 处理掉
beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中
distinguishfrom 把与区别开
do away with废除,杀掉
on earth 究竟, 在世上
at ease自在
go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 开始生效
place an emphasis on 强调上
at ones wits end 智穷计尽
come to and end 结束
enter for 报名参加
be entitled to有权,有资格
be equipped with 装备有,装有
in essence 本质上
at all events 无论如何 at any rate 无论如何
in the event of万一
with the exception of 除去., 除以外
in excess of超过
exchangefor 以交换
exert oneself to do sth. 努力
come into existence开始存在
beyond expression无法形容
go to extremes 走极端
in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间
keep faith with 对守信用
lose faith in 对失去信心
fall into the habit of养成习惯
in fashion时兴,流行
be fed up with 厌烦
set the world on fire非常成功
at first sight乍一看
free of charge 免费
furnishwith 向提供
takefor granted 把认为理所当然的.
on the ground of 以为理由
be guilty of有罪或过失
come to a halt 停止
head for前往 leave for 到去
in ones honour 祝贺,纪念on memory of 为纪念
on ones honour 以某人的名誉担保
be identical with和相同
imposeon 把强加在
impresson 给留下印象
inclusive of 把包括在内
indicative of 表明, 说明
be inferior to 比差 superior to
be innocent of 无罪的
in the interests of 符合的利益
interfere in干涉 intervene in 干预
be involved in卷入
be jealous of 妒忌
keen on 喜爱, 渴望 long for
at large未被捕,详尽,普遍
lean against 靠着
in the light of考虑到, 根据
at the mercy of任摆布, 在支配下
make the most of 充分利用
nothing but 只有, 不过而已
take notice of 注意
object to 反对 objection to 反对
once in a while 偶尔
originate in/from起源于
on the outskirts 在城郊
keep pace with 跟并驾齐驱
take pains 尽力
part with 分手,舍弃,卖掉
participate in 参加
beside the point 离题 to the point 中肯, 切题
in practice 实际上,业务熟练
be out of practice 荒疏,不熟练
in the presence of 在在场的情况下
preside over / at 主持
prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜
preventfrom 使不, 防止做
previous to在之前 prior to 在前
take pride in 以自豪
in progress进行中
in proportion to 与成比例
out of the question不可能 out of question 毫无疑问 in question所谈及的
at random随便地, 任意地
react to 对作出反应
reason with 以理服人
refer toas 把称做
relevant to 与有关的 in relation to 有关
resort to 诉诸于..
respond to 对反应
restrainfrom抑制. restrictto把..限制于..
give rise to 引起, 导致
for the sake of 为了起见
be for sale 待售
on sale甩卖
scrape through 勉强通过
in season 旺季
for short为简便,简称 in short简称 be short of缺乏,不够
take the side of 站在一边
at the sight of 一看见 be in sight看得见 out of sight 看不见
speak ill of 说的坏话; speak well of 说的好话
specialize in 擅长, 专攻
on the pot在现场, 在出事地点,立即
stand against反对stand for支持
stick to 粘着, 坚持
submitto 提交
be subject to 受支配
suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有
on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后
be typical of 是的特点
in view of考虑到
be in the way碍事, 阻碍 in the way 对方式 in a way 从某种程度上说
at the thought of一想到
yield to 对屈服
四级常考重点词组
abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守
abundant in 富于,富有
of ones own accord自愿地 ,主动地
in accordance with 依照,根据 in terms of 根据
takeinto account把...考虑进去
on no account绝不要
adapt oneself to 使自己适应于
in addition to除外
in advance 预告, 事先.
take advantage of 利用.
in the air不肯定,在谣传中.
appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成
assure sb. of sth向保证, 使确信
make an attempt at doing sth. 试图做
attend to侍候,照料
attributeto把..归因于.. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于
at ones back支持,维护
on the basis of 根据
for the benefit of 为了的利益
get the better of 打败
in blossom开花
in bulk 成批地
center on 把注意力集中在上
by chance偶然
charge sb. with 控告某人犯有
round the clock如果 in the event that
confide in 对讲真心话,
be confronted with 面对, 面临
in connection with与有关
be conscious of觉察,知道
consent to同意
under consideration 在考虑中
consist of由组成的
contrary to 与相反
in contrast to/with 和形成对比
by contrast 对比之下 by comparison 比较起来
at all costs不惜任何代价 . go to any length想一切办法 by all means不惜一切.
at the cost of 以为代价
to ones credit使某人感到光荣
be critical of 爱挑毛病的,不满
out of date过时的;up to date最近的,时兴的; date back to回溯到; date from从某时期开始
on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中
in demand有需求
deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
deviate from 偏离
fall back 撤退
dispose of 处理掉
beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中
distinguishfrom 把与区别开
do away with废除,杀掉
on earth 究竟, 在世上
at ease自在
go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 开始生效
place an emphasis on 强调上
at ones wits end 智穷计尽
come to and end 结束
enter for 报名参加
be entitled to有权,有资格
be equipped with 装备有,装有
in essence 本质上
at all events 无论如何 at any rate 无论如何
in the event of万一
with the exception of 除去., 除以外
in excess of超过
exchangefor 以交换
exert oneself to do sth. 努力
come into existence开始存在
beyond expression无法形容
go to extremes 走极端
in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间
keep faith with 对守信用
lose faith in 对失去信心
fall into the habit of养成习惯
in fashion时兴,流行
be fed up with 厌烦
set the world on fire非常成功
at first sight乍一看
free of charge 免费
furnishwith 向提供
takefor granted 把认为理所当然的.
on the ground of 以为理由
be guilty of有罪或过失
come to a halt 停止
head for前往 leave for 到去
in ones honour 祝贺,纪念on memory of 为纪念
on ones honour 以某人的名誉担保
be identical with和相同
imposeon 把强加在
impresson 给留下印象
inclusive of 把包括在内
indicative of 表明, 说明
be inferior to 比差 superior to
be innocent of 无罪的
in the interests of 符合的利益
interfere in干涉 intervene in 干预
be involved in卷入
be jealous of 妒忌
keen on 喜爱, 渴望 long for
at large未被捕,详尽,普遍
lean against 靠着
in the light of考虑到, 根据
at the mercy of任摆布, 在支配下
make the most of 充分利用
nothing but 只有, 不过而已
take notice of 注意
object to 反对 objection to 反对
once in a while 偶尔
originate in/from起源于
on the outskirts 在城郊
keep pace with 跟并驾齐驱
take pains 尽力
part with 分手,舍弃,卖掉
participate in 参加
beside the point 离题 to the point 中肯, 切题
in practice 实际上,业务熟练
be out of practice 荒疏,不熟练
in the presence of 在在场的情况下
preside over / at 主持
prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜
preventfrom 使不, 防止做
previous to在之前 prior to 在前
take pride in 以自豪
in progress进行中
in proportion to 与成比例
out of the question不可能 out of question 毫无疑问 in question所谈及的
at random随便地, 任意地
react to 对作出反应
reason with 以理服人
refer toas 把称做
relevant to 与有关的 in relation to 有关
resort to 诉诸于..
respond to 对反应
restrainfrom抑制. restrictto把..限制于..
give rise to 引起, 导致
for the sake of 为了起见
be for sale 待售
on sale甩卖
scrape through 勉强通过
in season 旺季
for short为简便,简称 in short简称 be short of缺乏,不够
take the side of 站在一边
at the sight of 一看见 be in sight看得见 out of sight 看不见
speak ill of 说的坏话; speak well of 说的好话
specialize in 擅长, 专攻
on the pot在现场, 在出事地点,立即
stand against反对stand for支持
stick to 粘着, 坚持
submitto 提交
be subject to 受支配
suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有
on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后
be typical of 是的特点
in view of考虑到
be in the way碍事, 阻碍 in the way 对方式 in a way 从某种程度上说
at the thought of一想到
yield to 对屈服