oldmanandsea佳句

【第1句】： 解析The Old Man and the Sea（英文）

《老人与海》百科内容来自于：

The Old Man and the Sea, by Ernest Miller Hemingway (1899 – 1961)

《老人与海》，美国作家海明威著。《老人与海》是海明威的代表作，也是一部象征性的小说。主人公桑提亚哥是一位老渔夫，他经过重重艰险，捕获了“一条不止一千五百磅重的大马林鱼”，但这条大马林鱼却被鲨鱼吃光了，桑提亚哥只拖回了一副鱼的骨架。

本作品被称为是影响历史的百部经典之一；美国历史上里程碑式的32本书之一 。

是世界文学宝库中的珍品，也是海明威全部创作中的瑰宝。

（别再说要英文，咱水平低》

【第2句】： 老人与海中的佳句

By Ernest Hemingway To Charlie Shribner And To Max Perkins He was an old man who fished alone in a skiff in the Gulf Stream and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish the boy's parents had told him that the old man was now definitely and finally salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his skiff empty and he always went down to help him carry either the coiled lines or the gaff and harpoon and the sail that was furled around the mast. The sail was patched with flour sacks and, furled, it looked like the flag of permanent defeat. The old man was thin and gaunt with deep wrinkles in the back of his neck. The brown blotches of the benevolent skin cancer the sun brings from its [9] reflection on the tropic sea were on his cheeks. The blotches ran well down the sides of his face and his hands had the deep-creased scars from handling heavy fish on the cords. But none of these scars were fresh. They were as old as erosions in a fishless desert. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and undefeated. “Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from where the skiff was hauled up. “I could go with you again. We've made some money.” The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. “No,” the old man said. “You're with a lucky boat. Stay with them.” “But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.” “I remember,” the old man said. “I know you did not leave me because you doubted.” “It was papa made me leave. I am a boy and I must obey him.” “I know,” the old man said. “It is quite normal.” “He hasn't much faith.” [10] “No,” the old man said. “But we have. Haven't we?” “Yes,” the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then we'll take the stuff home.” “Why not?” the old man said. “Between fishermen.” They sat on the Terrace and many of the fishermen made fun of the old man and he was not angry. Others, of the older fishermen, looked at him and were sad. But they did not show it and they spoke politely about the current and the depths they had drifted their lines at and the steady good weather and of what they had seen. The successful fishermen of that day were already in and had butchered their marlin out and carried them laid full length across two planks, with two men staggering at the end of each plank, to the fish house where they waited for the ice truck to carry them to the market in Havana. Those who had caught sharks had taken them to the shark factory on the other side of the cove where they were hoisted on a block and tackle, their livers removed, their fins cut off and their hides skinned out and their flesh cut into strips for salting. When the wind was in the east a smell came across the harbour from the shark factory; but today there [11] was only the faint edge of the odour because the wind had backed into the north and then dropped off and it was pleasant and sunny on the Terrace. “Santiago,” the boy said. “Yes,” the old man said. He was holding his glass and thinking of many years ago. “Can I go out to get sardines for you for tomorrow?” “No. Go and play baseball. I can still row and Rogelio will throw the net.” “I would like to go. If I cannot fish with you. I would like to serve in some way.” “You bought me a beer,” the old man said. “You are already a man.” “How old was I when you first took me in a boat?” “Five and you nearly were killed when I brought the fish in too green and he nearly tore the boat to pieces. Can you remember?” “I can remember the tail slapping and banging and the thwart breaking and the noise of the clubbing. I can remember you throwing me into the bow where the wet coiled lines were and feeling the whole boat shiver and the noise of you clubbing him like chopping a tree down and the sweet blood smell all over me.” [12] “Can you really remember that or did I just tell it to you?” “I remember everything from when we first went together.” The old man looked at him with his sun-burned, confident loving eyes. “If you were my boy I'd take you out and gamble,” he said. “But you are your father's and your mother's and you are in a lucky boat.” “May I get the sardines? I know where I can get four baits too.” “I have mine left from today. I put 。

【第3句】： 老人与海 英文版 好词好句摘抄

【第1句】：But,then,nothing is easy. 不过话得说回来，没有一桩事是容易的. 【第2句】：Now is no time to think of what you do not have.Think of what you can do with what there is. 现在不是去想缺少什么的时候，该想一想凭现有的东西你能做什么. 【第3句】：It is silly not to hope,he thought. 人不抱希望是很傻的. 【第4句】：They were strange shoulders,still powerful although very old,and the neck was still strong too and the creases did not show so much when the old man was asleep and his head fallen forward. 这两个肩膀挺怪，人非常老迈了，肩膀却依然很强健，脖子也依然很壮实，而且当老人睡着了，脑袋向前耷拉着的时候，皱纹也不大明显了. 【第5句】：His shirt had been patched so many times that it was like the sail and the patches were faded to many different shades by the sun. 他的衬衫上不知打了多少次补丁，弄得像他那张帆一样，这些补丁被阳光晒得褪成了许多深浅不同的颜色. 【第6句】：When the third appeared,he thrust at it with the knife,only to feel the blade snap as the fish rolled. 当第三条鲨鱼出现时，他把刀子向鲨鱼戳去.鲨鱼打了一个滚，结果把刀给折断了. 【第7句】：The old man shivered in the cold that came after sunset.When something took one of his remaining baits,he cut the line with his sheath knife. 日落之后，寒意袭人，老人冷得发抖.当他剩下的鱼饵中有一块被咬住时，他就用自己那把带鞘的刀把钓丝给割断了. 【第8句】：Close to nightfall a dolphin took the small hook he had rebaited.He lifted the fish aboard,careful not to jerk the line over his shoulder. 黄昏之际，一条海豚吞食了他重新放上鱼饵的小钩子.他把这条“鱼”提到了船板上，小心不去拉动他肩上的钓丝. 【第9句】：As the sun rose he saw other boats in toward shore,which was only a low green line on the sea. 阳升起时，他看到别的一些船只都头朝着海岸，在海上看来海岸象是一条接近地平线的绿带子. 【第10句】：But the old man thought only of his steering and his great tiredness.He had gone out too far and the sharks had beaten him.He knew they would leave him nothing but the stripped skeleton of his great catch. 老人此时想到的只是掌舵，和他自己极度的疲乏.他出海太远了，那些鲨鱼把他打败了.他知道那些鲨鱼除了大马林鱼的空骨架之外，是什么也不会给他留下的. 瘦骨嶙峋：as lean as a rake 静悄悄：very quiet 难以置信：be beyond belief 银光闪闪：silver 模模糊糊：obscure 有滋有味：with relish 血肉模糊：badly mutilated 轻手轻脚：cautiously without any noise 晦气：bad luck 倒霉透顶：Downright 参考资料 海明威.老人与海.上海：上海译文出版社，1999年。

【第4句】： 老人与海 英文版 好词好句摘抄

谦卑中带有某种隐而不露的自豪感. If Manolin had no money of his own. 一个小时以后。

An hour later he sighted the first shark。他知道那些鲨鱼除了大马林鱼的空骨架之外，他把刀子向鲨鱼戳去.They were strange shoulders，背后是些灰青色的小山. The old man accepted his kindness with humility that was like a quiet kind of prideBut。

这是一条凶猛的尖吻鲭鲨， then, so dark that it was almost purple 陆地上空的云块这时候像山冈般耸立着， which was only a low green line on the sea, nothing is easy，他就用自己那把带鞘的刀把钓丝给割断了， and it came in fast to slash with raking teeth at the dead marlin.当第三条鲨鱼出现时，而且已经把马林鱼咬得残缺不全。老人谦卑地接受孩子的好意. 不过话得说回来，而且当老人睡着了。

当他剩下的鱼饵中有一块被咬住时.老人此时想到的只是掌舵，用耙一样的牙齿撕这条死马林鱼.现在不是去想缺少什么的时候. The water was a dark blue now，小心不去拉动他肩上的钓丝. With failing might the old man struck the shark with his harpoon。它飞快地游了过来， only to feel the blade snap as the fish rolled, carrying the harpoon with it and leaving the marlin mutilated and bloody，没有一桩事是容易的， he thrust at it with the knife，海岸只剩下一长条绿色的线，老人冷得发抖.阳升起时，皱纹也不大明显了 His shirt had been patched so many times that it was like the sail and the patches were faded to many different shades by the sun。

他把这条“鱼”提到了船板上. 日落之后.The clouds over the land now rose like mountains and the coast was only a long green line with the gray blue hills behind it. He had gone out too far and the sharks had beaten him，脖子也依然很壮实。曼诺林要是自己没有挣到钱。

Close to nightfall a dolphin took the small hook he had rebaited. 黄昏之际.但是这些伤疤中没有一块是新的，肩膀却依然很强健，除了那双眼睛， careful not to jerk the line over his shoulder. 孩子喜欢并且可怜这个老渔人，就会乞讨或偷窃以保证桑提亚哥有足够的食物和新鲜的鱼饵. He lifted the fish aboard，该想一想凭现有的东西你能做什么 But none of these scars were fresh，在海上看来海岸象是一条接近地平线的绿带子，那些鲨鱼把他打败了。他身上的一切都显得古老。

他出海太远了。 It is silly not to hope. It was a fierce Mako. The Mako rolled and sank. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and undefeated。

The old man shivered in the cold that came after sunset。它们像无鱼可打的沙漠中被侵蚀的地方一般古老， he begged or stole to make sure that Santiago had enough to eat and fresh baits for his lines.这两个肩膀挺怪，寒意袭人，这些补丁被阳光晒得褪成了许多深浅不同的颜色， he cut the line with his sheath knife.海水此刻呈现蓝色。

Now is no time to think of what you do not have. When something took one of his remaining baits。鲨鱼打了一个滚。

As the sun rose he saw other boats in toward shore, he thought，人非常老迈了. Think of what you can do with what there is，深的简直发紫了 The boy loved the old fisherman and pitied him。老人用尽余力把鱼叉往鲨鱼身上扎去，和他自己极度的疲乏，他看到别的一些船只都头朝着海岸. They were as old as erosions in a fishless desert. 人不抱希望是很傻的，它们像海水一般蓝， and the neck was still strong too and the creases did not show so much when the old man was asleep and his head fallen forward，他瞧见了第一条鲨鱼. He knew they would leave him nothing but the stripped skeleton of his great catch，结果把刀给折断了，带走了鱼叉。

尖吻鲭鲨打着滚沉下去了，弄得像他那张帆一样，脑袋向前耷拉着的时候，是愉快而不肯认输的。When the third appeared。

But the old man thought only of his steering and his great tiredness，是什么也不会给他留下的， still powerful although very old。 好词在句里找就是了.他的衬衫上不知打了多少次补丁，鲜血直流，一条海豚吞食了他重新放上鱼饵的小钩子。

【第5句】： the old man and the sea主要讲的什么

《老人与海》写古巴老渔夫圣地亚哥在连续八十四天没捕到鱼的情况下，终于独自钓上了一条大马林鱼，但这鱼实在大，把他的小船在海上拖了三天才筋疲力尽，被他杀死了绑在小船的一边，在归程中一再遭到鲨鱼的袭击，最后回港时只剩鱼头鱼尾和一条脊骨。

这虽然是一个故事简单、篇幅不大的作品，但含义丰富。它是一部寓意深远的古典悲剧式的小说，也是一支感人至深的英雄主义赞歌。

海明威说：“我试图描写一个真正的老人，一个真正的孩子，真正的大海，一条真正的鱼和许多真正的鲨鱼。然而，如果我能写得足够逼真的话，他们也能代表许多其他的事物。”

评论家说：“这个朴素的故事里充满了并非故意卖弄的寓意……作为一篇干净利落的‘陈述性’散文，它在海明威的全部作品中都是无与伦比的。每一个词都有它的作用，没有一个词是多余的。”

【第6句】： 老人与海好句好段

【第1句】：每一天都是一个新的日子。

走远当然是好的，不过我情愿做到分毫不差。这样，运气来的时候，你就有所准备了。

（Every day is a new day. It is better to be lucky. But I would rather be exact. Then when luck comes you are ready.） 【第2句】：不过话得说回来，没有一桩事是容易的。 【第3句】：不过人不是为失败而生的，一个人可以被毁灭，但不能被打败。

（But man is not made for defeat, a man can be destroyed but not defeated.） 【第4句】：陆地上空的云块这时候像山冈般耸立着，海岸只剩下一长条绿色的线，背后是些灰青色的小山.海水此刻呈现蓝色，深的简直发紫了.（The clouds over the land now rose like mountains and the coast was only a long green line with the gray blue hills behind it. The water was a dark blue now, so dark that it was almost purple.） 【第5句】：现在不是去想缺少什么的时候，该想一想凭现有的东西你能做什么。（Now is no time to think of what you do not have. Think of what you can do with what there is.） 【第6句】：人不抱希望是很傻的。

【第7句】：但是这些伤疤中没有一块是新的。它们像无鱼可打的沙漠中被侵蚀的地方一般古老。

他身上的一切都显得古老，除了那双眼睛，它们象海水一般蓝，是愉快而不肯认输的。（But none of these scars were fresn. They were as old as erosions in a fishless desert. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and undefeated.） 【第8句】：这两个肩膀挺怪，人非常老迈了，肩膀却依然很强健，脖子也依然很壮实，而且当老人睡着了，脑袋向前耷拉着的时候，皱纹也不大明显了。

（They were strange shoulders, still powerful although very old, and the neck was still strong too and the creases did not show so much when the old man was asleep and his head fallen forward.） 【第9句】：他的衬衫上不知打了多少次补丁，弄得象他那张帆一样，这些补丁被阳光晒得褪成了许多深浅不同的颜色。（His shirt had been patched so many times that it was like the sail and the patches were faded to many different shades by the sun.） 书摘 他是个老人，独自驾了条小船，在墨西哥湾流捕鱼。

出海八十四天了，连一条鱼都没有到手。前四十天，还有个男孩跟着。

可是一连四十天都没捕到鱼后，孩子的父母就说，这老头真是晦气，倒霉透顶。孩子听从吩咐，上了另一条船，第一个星期就捕到了三条好鱼。

看着老人天空舟而归，孩子心里很难受。他常下岸去帮老人的忙，把成卷的钓线，或是手钩、鱼叉和缠在桅杆上的帆卸下船来。

船帆用面粉袋打过补丁，卷起来时，活像是常败将军的旗帜。 老人瘦骨嶙峋，颈背上刻着深深的皱纹，脸上留着良性皮肤肿瘤引起的褐色斑块，那是阳光在热带洋面上的反射造成的。

褐斑布满了他的双颊，双手因为常常拽住钓线把大鱼往上拉，镌刻着很深的伤疤。不过，没有一处伤疤是新的，每个伤疤都像无鱼的沙漠里风化了的沙土一样古老。

除了一双眼睛，他浑身上下都很苍老。那双眼睛乐观而且永不言败，色彩跟大海一样。

“圣地亚哥，”他们从泊船的地方爬上岸时，孩子对他说，“我又可以跟你去了，我们已经挣了些钱。” 老人教会了孩子捕鱼，孩子很爱他。

“不，”老人说，“你在一条幸运船上，你可要待下去呀。” “可是你记得吧，有一回你有八十七天都没有捕到鱼，可后来，一连三个星期，我们每天都捕到了大鱼。”

“我记得，”老人说，“我知道你不是因为怀疑我不行才离开的。” ……。